16 Apr Effects of registering parents religion at birth
THIS ARTICLE COVERS ‘DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS’ AND THE TOPIC DETAILS “ Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Act, 2023”. THIS TOPIC IS RELEVANT IN THE “Society, polity and ethics” SECTION OF GS1 AND GS2 IN THE UPSC CSE EXAM.
Why in the news?
In a significant move, the Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Act, 2023, which received parliamentary approval on August 11 of the previous year, brings about a requirement for the recording of parents’ religious affiliations during birth registrations, as highlighted in the latest headlines on April 5.
This Act now mandates the establishment of a centralized national birth and death database. This database will serve as a mechanism for updating multiple systems, including but not limited to the National Population Register (NPR), electoral rolls, Aadhaar number, ration card, passport, driving license, property registration, and any others specified in subsequent notifications. The Amendment stipulates that if the parents of the child adhere to different religious beliefs, their respective religions must be recorded and documented alongside the child’s religion in the registration records.
Negative impact of raising identity consciousness on a child behavior
Legally, the term “adult” typically pertains to physical attributes, whereas religion resides in a quasi-metaphysical realm. Bundling religious affiliation with the child’s inherited DNA imposes constraints on their autonomy and potentially impedes their development.
Studies indicate that a staggering 80 percent of a child’s brain development occurs within the initial 1,000 days of life. During this critical period, the prevailing cultural and familial environment plays a pivotal role in shaping the child’s enduring attitudes and values. However, this influence isn’t always conducive to fostering a balanced perspective or nurturing individual growth.
That’s Why identity consciousness have these negative impacts:
- Limited Self-Expression: Imposing a specific identity on a child may inhibit their ability to freely express themselves and explore their individuality. This can lead to feelings of frustration, confusion, and even identity crisis.
- Social Alienation: Being confined to a predetermined identity may isolate the child from peers who do not share the same characteristics or beliefs. This can result in social ostracization and feelings of loneliness or marginalization.
- Psychological Strain: Forced conformity to a particular identity can cause psychological stress and internal conflict, as the child may struggle to reconcile their true self with the imposed identity. This can manifest in anxiety, depression, or other mental health issues.
- Stifled Growth: Identity restrictions may impede the child’s personal and intellectual growth by limiting their exposure to diverse perspectives and experiences. This can hinder their ability to develop critical thinking skills, empathy, and tolerance towards others.
- Resentment and Rebellion: Children subjected to identity restrictions may develop resentment towards authority figures or the societal norms that impose such limitations. This can lead to rebellious behavior, defiance, or withdrawal from social interactions.
- Inhibited Creativity: Confining a child to a rigid identity framework may stifle their creativity and innovation. They may feel constrained in exploring new ideas, interests, or pursuits that deviate from the prescribed identity, resulting in missed opportunities for personal growth and fulfillment.
Registration of birth and death Amendment Act,2023
The Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Bill, 2023 aims to make changes to the existing Registration of Births and Deaths Act of 1969. This act primarily deals with the regulation and registration of births and deaths across the country.
Under the Concurrent List, both the Parliament and state legislatures have the authority to enact laws pertaining to the registration of births and deaths. The proposed amendment seeks to address any shortcomings or updates necessary in the original act to ensure more effective regulation and administration of this crucial aspect of civil documentation.
Features of the act:
The Digital Birth Certificates provision within the Bill introduces a modernized approach to documentation, aiming to streamline the process by offering comprehensive digital certificates that serve multiple purposes, thereby reducing the necessity for numerous documents to validate birth details.
Moreover, the proposed legislation suggests integrating Aadhaar details of parents and informants into birth certificates, expanding the scope of Aadhaar inclusion to encompass various reporting authorities, such as medical officers, jailors, and institution managers.
Furthermore, the establishment of a centralized database is proposed to manage birth and death records, enhancing service efficiency and ensuring the accuracy and currency of information. This centralized repository will not only update birth certificates but also synchronize with the National Population Register (NPR), ration cards, and property registrations.
Additionally, the Bill mandates States to register births and deaths on the Centre’s Civil Registration System (CRS) portal and share the data with the Registrar General of India, an entity operating under the Union Home Ministry, ensuring a unified and coordinated approach to civil registration across the nation.
The Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Bill, 2023 aims to make changes to the existing Registration of Births and Deaths Act of 1969. This act primarily deals with the regulation and registration of births and deaths across the country.
Under the Concurrent List, both the Parliament and state legislatures have the authority to enact laws pertaining to the registration of births and deaths. The proposed amendment seeks to address any shortcomings or updates necessary in the original act to ensure more effective regulation and administration of this crucial aspect of civil documentation.
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