26 Feb The fallout of Anti-defection law (GS-2, Polity, The Hindu)
About Anti-defection Law:
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- included within the Tenth Schedule in 1985 to combat the the issues of political defecetion.
- BackGround
- It was created to regulate the defections in legislators.
- purpose of opposing defection law is
- to preserve the soundness of governments
- To secure the MLA and M.P.s from defections of legislators
- Ensuring the candidates electoral with party symbols to stay loyal to party policies.
- Provisions of law
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- If any Member of Parliament (MP) + State law-makers (MLA) would vote on any motion contrary to the directions issued by their party then then will be disqualified from their workplace
- It applies to the Rajya Sabha and Legislative Councils i.e. all homes at centre moreover as state,.
- Range of the supply
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- It applies to all or any votes within the House
- An MP (or MLA) has completely no freedom to vote in line with their own conscience.
- They will need to follow the direction of the party which can go against the body of that MLA/MP.
- Some provisions against the idea of representative democracy that undermines the democratic values.
- roles of a representative like Associate in Nursing MP
- One is that area unit|they’re} agents of the voters and are expected to vote in line with the advantages of their constituents.
- their duty to their constituents is to exercise their judgement on varied problems towards the broader public interest.
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- Recent legal document of former U.S. President Donald Trump
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- seven members from his party votes against him.
- These form of call doesn’t have any legal sanction.
- In the UK political parties has free vote that don’t seem to be controlled by whips issued by parties.
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