Overview of the 71st BPSC Exam 2025

The BPSC exam is conducted in three stages:

• Preliminary Examination (Objective Type)
• Main Examination (Descriptive Type)
• Interview (Personality Test)

Each stage is crucial and candidates must clear each to qualify for the final selection.

71st BPSC Prelims Syllabus 2025

Exam Pattern:

• Total Marks: 150
• Duration: 2 hours
• Type: Objective (MCQ)
• Negative Marking: No

Prelims Paper: General Studies

The General Studies paper in BPSC Prelims includes the following topics:

• General Science
• Current Affairs of National and International Importance
• History of Bihar and Indian History
• Geography – Bihar and India
• Indian Polity and Economy
• Indian National Movement and Role of Bihar
• General Mental Ability

Candidates should also stay updated with recent developments, government schemes, and important events, especially those related to Bihar.

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71st BPSC Mains Syllabus 2025

Exam Pattern:

• Total Papers: 4 (1 qualifying + 3 merit-based)
• Type: Descriptive

Paper 1: General Hindi (Qualifying)

• Total Marks: 100
• Minimum Qualifying: 30 Marks
• Topics: Essay, Grammar, Sentence Syntax, and Summarization

Paper 2: General Studies Paper I

• Modern History of India and Indian Culture
• Current Events of National and International Importance
• Statistical Analysis, Diagrams, and Graphs

Paper 3: General Studies Paper II

• Indian Polity
• Indian Economy and Geography of India
• The Role and Impact of Science and Technology in the Development of India
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Paper 4: Optional Subject (Any one from the list)

You can choose one optional subject from the list provided by BPSC:

• Anthropology
• Geography
• Sociology
• Public Administration
• History
• Economics
• Political Science
• Philosophy
• Law
• Psychology
• Hindi Literature
• English Literature
• And others

Each optional paper carries 300 marks and plays a crucial role in your final merit ranking.

Important Tips to Prepare for BPSC 2025

• Understand the Syllabus: Download and study the official BPSC syllabus PDF carefully.
• Read NCERTs: Start with NCERT books (Class 6–12) for History, Geography, Polity, and Economy.
• Daily Newspaper Reading: Read newspapers like The Hindu or Indian Express and stay updated with Bihar current affairs.
• Practice Answer Writing: Since Mains is descriptive, writing practice is key to scoring well.
• Join a Test Series: Enroll in a reliable BPSC test series like PlutusIAS for prelims and mains answer evaluation.

Best Books for BPSC Syllabus 2025

• Indian Polity – M. Laxmikanth
• Modern History – Spectrum by Rajiv Ahir
• Indian Economy – Ramesh Singh
• Geography – NCERT + GC Leong
• General Science – Lucent + NCERT
• Bihar Special – Drishti Bihar Samanya Gyan or KBC Nanadan Bihar book

Conclusion: Why Knowing the BPSC Syllabus is Crucial

The 71st BPSC Syllabus 2025 forms the backbone of your preparation. Whether you’re starting from scratch or revising for the next attempt, having a clear understanding of the syllabus helps you filter out unnecessary content and focus on what matters. With changing trends and increasing competition, a targeted strategy is the key to cracking the exam.

For expert guidance, updated notes, and personalized mentorship, you can explore PlutusIAS – one of the best BPSC coaching platforms in India.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Is the 71st BPSC syllabus same as previous years?

Yes, the syllabus remains largely the same, but keep an eye on official notifications for updates.

2. Is Hindi compulsory in BPSC Mains?

Yes, General Hindi is a qualifying paper and you must score at least 30 marks to have your GS and Optional papers evaluated.

3. Which optional subject is best for BPSC?

Subjects like History, Geography, Public Administration, and Sociology are popular due to overlap with GS papers and availability of resources.

4. Where can I get coaching for BPSC?

PlutusIAS offers both online and offline hybrid coaching for BPSC under the guidance of experienced faculty like Dr. Huma Hassan, Dr. Ghanshyam Singh, and others.