30 Nov INS Imphal
This article covers “Daily Current Affairs” and the topic details “ INS Imphal”. This topic has relevance in the Security section of the UPSC CSE exam.
GS 3: Security
Why in the news?
On November 28, 2023, the crest of Yard 12706 (Imphal), the third vessel among the quartet of Project 15B stealth-guided missile destroyers, was revealed by the Defense Minister, Shri Rajnath Singh, in New Delhi.
About INS Imphal:
INS Imphal, the third vessel in the Visakhapatnam-class of stealth-guided missile destroyers, stands as a testament to India’s prowess in naval construction. With a remarkable blend of indigenous technology and strategic design, this imposing warship is a key asset in the nation’s maritime defense capabilities.
Key Specifications:
- Size and Displacement:
- Length: 164 metres
- Displacement: Over 7500 tonnes
- Speed:
- Impressive speed of over 30 knots (approximately 55 kmph)
- Capabilities:
- Versatile platform capable of a wide range of tasks across maritime warfare.
- Indigenous Content:
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- Boasts an impressive 75% indigenous content, showcasing India’s technological advancements.
- Features Medium Range Surface-to-Air missiles, BrahMos surface-to-surface missiles, Indigenous Torpedo Tube Launchers, Anti-Submarine Indigenous Rocket Launchers (Larsen & Toubro, Mumbai), and a 76mm Super Rapid Gun Mount (BHEL, Haridwar).
Symbolism in Crest Design:
- The crest design is rich in symbolism, featuring the Kangla Palace and ‘Kangla-Sa.’
- Kangla Palace: An important historical and archaeological site in Manipur, serving as the traditional seat of the past kingdom.
- ‘Kangla-Sa’: A mythical being from Manipur history, depicted with a dragon’s head and lion’s body. Symbolic as the guardian/protector of the people, it is also the state emblem of Manipur.
Historical Significance:
- INS Imphal holds the distinction of being the first capital warship named after a city in the northeast – Imphal, the capital of Manipur.
Project-15B:
Project-15B (P 15B) marks a significant milestone in India’s naval capabilities, with four Guided Missile Destroyers under construction at M/s Mazagaon Dock Shipbuilders Limited, Mumbai. Initiated in 2011, these vessels are poised to be among the world’s most technologically advanced destroyers, featuring cutting-edge weaponry, advanced stealth attributes, and a high degree of automation.
Key Features of P-15B Ships:
- Weaponry:
- Equipped with BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles and long-range Surface-to-Air Missiles (SAM), enhancing both offensive and defensive capabilities.
- Boasts indigenous weapons systems, including medium-range Surface-to-Air Missiles (SAMs), torpedo tube launchers, anti-submarine indigenous rocket launchers, and a 76-mm super rapid gun mount.
- Ships under Project 15-B :
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- The first ship, INS Visakhapatnam
- INS Mormugao, the second ship
- INS Imphal, the third ship
- INS Surat, the fourth ship
Role of P-15B:
- In the context of India’s vast coastline, 7516 Kms and 1100 offshore islands, and a 2.01 million sq km Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), P-15B plays a pivotal role in enhancing the Indian Navy’s capabilities.
- Positioned for duties in the Indo-Pacific, these guided missile destroyers are vital for safeguarding against air, surface, and underwater threats, contributing significantly to the Indian Navy’s potency.
Other Recent Projects:
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Download plutus ias current affairs eng med 30th Nov 2023
Q.1 Under which of the following programmes the latest, INS Imphal-destroyer Ship was made?
(a) Project 75
(b) Project 15-B
(c) Project 15-A
(d) Project 75 (I)
Q.2 Consider the following:
- INS Visakhapatnam
- INS Mormugao
- INS Mangalore
- INS Surat
How many of the above are ships under Project-15B?
(a) Only one
(b) Only two
(c) Only three
(d) All four
Q.3 Discuss the strategic significance and challenges associated with India’s pursuit of a Blue Water Navy in the context of enhancing maritime security.
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