Best Teacher for UPSC Law Optional

President_and_Council_of_Ministers_UPSC_Law.docx Previous Year Questions (PYQs) Covered The document maps out model answers for the following abridged UPSC questions: 2024 (15 Marks, Q2c): Relationship between the President and the Council of Ministers under...

The Pardoning Power (Articles 72 & 161) The Constitution entrusts the Executive with a clemency (pardon) power. Article 72 empowers the President to grant “pardons, reprieves, respites or remissions of punishment” and to “suspend, remit...

Article 20 of the Indian Constitution safeguards individuals in criminal proceedings by prohibiting (1) retrospective criminal laws, (2) double jeopardy, and (3) testimonial compulsion. Clause (1) – often called the “ex post facto”...