08 Dec The role of International Institution for democracy and electoral assistance in strengthening democracy in the world (GS Paper II, Essay ) Source – The Hindu
The role of International Institution for democracy and electoral assistance in strengthening democracy in the world Source – Today Current Affairs.
Context : The former Chief Election Commissioner Sunil Rora had Joined International Institute for Democracy and electoral assistance as the members of board of advisors .
Introduction of democracy and electoral assistance : The Hindu Analysis
International Institute for Democracy and electoral assistance ( IDEA) is an intergovernmental organization of 34 members which is working to sport nations for strengthening democratic value systems and to provide assistance for electoral reform also . The basic object of this organization is to make democracy more efficient and relieval . Its objective is to promote peace and democracy world wide as a universal aspiration and an enabler of sustainable development
Relevance of Democracy and which form of democracy is appropriate for the public welfare state:
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In fact democracy is a tool to be used as the maximum representation of the public in law making procedure but still in democratic procedure some people would be left behind . Now the term strengthening democracy means , how to bring maximum people in the law making procedure so that every citizen would be stakeholder in the procedure of development of country
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There are various forms of democracy in the world and it can not be said that any particular type of democracy is perfect or not . The objective of this organization is to make democracy strong .
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Many Indians have participated in this organization . V.B Quraishi was ex CEC and also participated in this organization before Suneel Arora .
Tools used by this organization :
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They used the tool of Voter Turnout Database through which it collects the data from voters around the world and then analyzes. How many voters participated in the election procedure , If they do not participate in the election procedure what are the reasons. This is the main resource of the anysing of democratic values in any country and this is the best tool to measure the democratic value
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In Indian context it has been observed that many Indians do not participate in the election procedure and they do not cast their vote to anybody .
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The election day is considered a holiday for them . On the bases of data collected by some private agencies , it was found that some Indians had lost their faith over democracy and reform in election procedure and even in election commission is also needed and Government should consider this thing also. If in any election , all criminals are contexting , there is no appropriate candidate to choose, what voter will do , NOTA should also be made strong .
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Many people do not have trust over the election commission , a most significant and responsible institution and this is the responsibility of the government to reduce such type of distrust through reform in the election commission also .
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Now all the powers exist in the hands of CEC, other members of the Election commission are nominal one. They could be terminated on the recommendation of CEC any time . This should be reformed .
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Election commission must be a multi-member organization and all must have equal power like Judges of supreme or high courts and all the decisions must be taken in democratic way. One the faith of public on democracy will be increase , democracy would be strengthen
Conclusion
These type of institution is assisting the countries of world wide for further reform in their institutions on the bases of the data which this organization collects from various countries
Here we mention all detail information about the role of International Institution for democracy and electoral assistance in strengthening democracy in the world Source – Today Current Affairs.
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